Eny Budi Sri Haryani Primary Author

The current issue of marine and fisheries development planning is un-integrate vertically. Therefore analyses of vertical integration to all level of strategic plan is needed. General objective of this research is to analyze vertical integration of the strategic plan of marine and fisheries development and formulating recommendation needed. Specific objectives of this research were: (i) to analyze the content of strategic plan; (ii) to analyze gap between programs on strategic plan documents; (iii) to formulate recommendations; (iv) to formulate vertical integration system of strategic plan on marine and fisheries. This research was conducted starting from December 2002 to June 2003 for data collecting and from July 2003 to April 2004 for data analyses and preparing draft. The method of analyses consist of: (a) content analysis, (b) compatibility analyses, and (c) nodal analyses. The result shows that: (1) top-down and bottom-up approaches to analyze all of level strategic plan and in between level, generally shown weak vertical integration; (2) bottom-up approach is better than top-down approach. Mean value of fidelity index of bottom-up approach is higher (0,95) than top-down approach (0,94). Gap of bottom-up approach lower (0,19) than top-down approach (0,44). Distortion of program by bottom-up approach relatively lower (17,7%) than top-down approach (34, %). It is recommended to prepare standard of strategic plan formulation using bottom-up approach.